Americans have Letter size paper and A4 paper is just a little longer and narrower than this.
Australians bet a lot on horse races, and they use a guide to the horses' previous achievements, called a form guide. So if something runs according to form, it is behaving as expected.
A broad brimmed Australian hat, like a Stetson outdoor hat but with a wider brim and often shaped in a Western style. I should just say high quality cowboy hat and be done with it!
Okay. Everything's all right. She'll be right, mate.
Anyhow.
Road surface. Many Australians say bitumen which is also a type of blacktop but Sam is aware of the difference between bitumen and asphalt. Americans might say pavement, but in Australia, pavement is a footpath, not a road surface.
Australian. In Aussie Guards story #1, Sam teaches Quinn how to pronounce it.
Bathing suit. Swim suit. At least Sam didn't use the more graphic Australian term for tight male swimsuits: budgie smugglers. Budgies are budgerigars, small parrots, which are often smuggled out of Australia for sale. There is only one place in a tight swim suit where a man looks like he's hiding budgies.
Washroom.
"You little beauty!" Excellent.
Bedside lamp, end table.
Literally, if something is beyond you, it can be seen behind you. You cannot reach it. So if an idea is beyond you, you cannot grasp it. If a task is getting beyond you, it is getting too hard for you to accomplish.
Window shade.
Australians tend to refer to a house block rather than a street block.
An ordinary man. An old-fashioned term these days.
Rely on other people to do the work.
Can mean an argument, can mean a mistake. Originated from stack on a blue, meaning, pile onto a policeman (in a blue uniform) and hence start a fight.
Really good. In the olden days, your boncer was the best marble in your collection.
Little or nearly no chance. Australian convict William Buckley escaped and was considered to have no chance of survival. He lived for thirty-two years with First Nations people which was considered to be an incredible feat of endurance at the time.
The bridegroom goes on a night out with his mates (friends) before the wedding.
The dictionary meaning is to penetrate during anal intercourse, but Aussies use the term casually to mean anything from a disreputable man, to playing around, to an exclamation of annoyance.
Gossip. Electronic communication between Australia and other countries was only established in 1872 with the completion of the overland telegraph line. In the meantime, people in the remote Australian countryside which is called the bush seemed to have miraculous ways of sharing news quickly, and this was called the bush telegraph.
Exhausted. In other contexts, can mean lost.
Parking lot.
Half inch, approximately.
Vomit.
Hard red ball which is thrown at the wicket in cricket games. Smaller and heavier than a baseball.
Telling no secrets. My lips are as closed as if I were buried.
Get an erection.
Flirt with intent.
Australian exclamation of surprise.
Closet.
A certainty.
From corner to corner, slantwise, obliquely.
Australian soldier, so named because they dug many trenches in the world wars.
Truth. Could originate from pidgin English for 'Do you think so?' See Fair dinkum.
A man's favourite piece of equipment.
Duvet. Australians use a lot of different words for quilts. We used to say continental quilt or eiderdown or comforter. Doonas are a lot more common than they used to be but unless you keep the air conditioning on, they cannot be used on the bed in spring or summer. See the Australian Writers' Centre article about the origin of the term doona.
Australia. So named because in the world globe, it is in the southern hemisphere, down under the countries in the northern hemisphere.
A drongo is a type of bird (which is actually quite a clever bird), but researchers think the insult drongo is based on a racehorse called Drongo that never won a race.
Break up with them.
A person who is not very intelligent.
Cover up a sound by making a louder sound.
A duffer was an unproductive mine which was considered to be worthless. Now a duffer is a luckless person.
Toilet, or room a toilet is in. Originated from dunnekin, which meant dung house, from when toilets were little buildings outside the main house.
In the old days, fights were on bare dry ground and a dust-up was a fight violent enough to raise the dust.
Pronounced YOO-cull-IP-tus. These are Australian native trees with a very tangy, clean scent, also known as gum trees. There are a great many types and they are found all over Australia.
Truth. Dinkum could originate from pidgin English for 'Do you think so?'
Female external genitalia.
Fellow, from "your fellow man". In Australia a fellow is a man.
Done.
Washcloth or facecloth.
Using all your energy. Rhyming version of flat out, which is short for flat out like a lizard drinking.
Using all the energy you have. If you are driving flat out you have your foot flat on the accelerator.
Forward. Australians use forward and forwards in different circumstances, as explained in the Aussie English section of this website.
Good evening. Hello this evening.
Hello. Good day. Can be pronounced as an especially welcoming "Gedday!"
Good. Everything is as it should be.
The little bumps that form on skin roused due to cold or excitement used to be called goose pimples in Australia, because when you pluck a goose you get bumps that big on the carcass, and all lumps like that were called pimples. However due to the success of a famous American horror series, more Australians call them goosebumps now. To keep the Australian flavor, I have used the next most popular term, gooseflesh.
Belly full. If you have had a gutsful of something, you can't take any more.
Half-staff. When a flag is flown at half mast it has been raised only half way up the pole, usually as a sign of mourning. When eyelids are at half-mast the eyes are only half-open.
Purse in America. In Australia, a purse is a clutch or a wallet.
Having sex.
Bride's party the night before the wedding.
Remain strong under difficult treatment.
I'm agreeable.
What men's briefs are called in Australia. Style of men's underwear which are not loose like shorts and do not go onto the thighs. Not as brief as jockstraps.
Sweater, usually made of wool-like fabric.
About 2.2 pounds.
Nap.
Stunned. In cricket, if a batter can hit (knock) the ball to the boundary without touching the ground, they score six runs. The speaker is feeling like a cricket ball which has been hit very hard.
Mouth.
Friend, buddy, pal. A good mate is the best friend a man can have. Also used if you don't know someone's name. "Mate, you're treading on my foot."
Australians generally say Monday to Friday and Americans tend to say Monday through Friday.
Mom. Actually, Mum is pronounced the same as Mom in both Australia and America. Because the accents are different, it has to be spelt (spelled!) differently.
Emphasizing truthfulness, as if the speaker is taking an oath in court.
There is no purpose in doing that. It would be pointless.
Yes. Agreeing with the speaker while acknowledging a negative point.
Zero.
Informal no. Americans might say nope.
Literally, "of the clock", although nobody says that. Specifies the hour on a twelve-hour clock, so eight o'clock is either eight a.m. or eight p.m. See the special section on military time.
Not on the fortune-telling cards that have been dealt, that is, could have been a foreseeable event but it is not going to happen now.
On speculation, that is, on a gamble that someone would pay for it after it was made.
This is definitely a masculine serpent.
Fenced off piece of farmland. Unlike in the United Kingdom, paddocks can be hundreds of acres in area.
Hallway.
Paying too much; paying painfully.
Petroleum fuel. Called gasoline or gas in the United States.
Ask for a loan of money.
Conclude, think something.
Used. Pre-owned. Handed down.
Sheila was a common name for a woman in the early days of European settlement, being based on Sheilagh, an Irish name. Some people still call women sheilas or birds or chicks but these days if you want to refer to women casually you would probably just say girls.
It'll be all right. Comes from she'll be nice, rhyming with apples and spice, so she'll be apples.
Hair down there.
Treat. To pay for someone else. "Whose shout is it? Whose turn is it to pay?" "It's my shout." From the old days when you shouted for service.
Expression of exasperation, originally based on an oath made in court: "Everything I have said is true, so help me God."
Brief rest. If you spell someone, you take over their duties so they can take a short break.
Honest.
Go for a walk or run.
Exclamation of surprise, originally God's truth!
Exclamation of emphasis. Comes from May God strike me dead if I am lying.
Australian. When read with an Australian accent, Strine sounds like Australian to us. So... uh... I might have appropriated it for my pseudonym.
Ruined. Used to mean so full or exhausted you were as animated as a stuffed (plush) toy, now more general.
Baffled, as if you have come up against an intractable object like a tree stump.
Drinks after work.
Superannuation, Australian retirement savings, equivalent to 401k plans in the US and private pensions in the UK.
Suspicious.
Originally, "sweet as pie". Now means awesome.
Teasing.
Faucet.
People having tea are having supper, also known as dinner, so tea time is supper time. Tea breaks at other times might be morning tea or afternoon tea.
Australians tick off lists that Americans check off. To tick something is to indicate approval; it is correct.
Rhymes with schoolie, the school leavers who have tremendous end-of-school celebrations. Toolies lurk around the outskirts hoping to take advantage of drunken teenagers.
Fine woman.
Flashlight.
A person who has gone crazy after spending too long in the tropics is said to have gone troppo.
Underclothes, or just the lower underwear, depending on the circumstances.
University. Called college in the United States. In South Australia, colleges are private secondary schools.
A roofed area outside the house. An open porch or an attached patio or a roofed home deck.
Spoilsport, killjoy, wet blanket.
No. Agreeing with the sentiment of the speaker but not agreeing with the opinion. Showing an understanding of the other person's emotions before responding to the question.
You little ripper. Terrific. Fantastic.
This list only describes Aussie terms as they are used in the Aussie Guards stories. There are longer lists at the back of each print book and in XRay for each eBook which include more obvious terms, like hubbie meaning husband. There are more details again in the Sheila Strine discord for NSFW explanations. That discord is only open to Sheila Strine Patreon members.
For readers interested in Aussie words in general, there are far longer lists of Aussie terms. For example, the Australian National University, School of Literature, Languages and Linguistics has a list with explanations at https://slll.cass.anu.edu.au/centres/andc/meanings-origins/all and a lot of travel consultants have put together lists of Aussie phrases, some of which are hilarious.
For those interested in South Australia specifically, there are generally held to be four South Australian dialects, and analysis of the Adelaide one may be found in The Global Council for Anthropological Linguistics: The Adelaide dialect in Australia language at https://glocal.soas.ac.uk/adelaide-dialect-in-australia/. As an Adelaidean, I was surprised by some of their conclusions, which just goes to show how individuals have different language sets.